US military starts drawing down its mission in Iraq countering the Daesh group

An Iraqi porter pulls a cart through the alleys of Saray Market in central Baghdad, on September 30, 2025. (Photo by AHMAD AL-RUBAYE / AFP)
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  • The US military has begun reducing its mission in Iraq under an agreement made with Iraqi officials last year
  • A senior Iraqi security official said the withdrawal began weeks ago from Baghdad and Ain Al-Asad base in western Iraq, while some forces have redeployed to Irbil and others left the country

BAGHDAD: The US military has begun drawing down its mission in Iraq under an agreement signed with the Iraqi government last year, eventually reducing the number of American troops in the country focused on countering the Daesh group by about 20 percent, officials said.
Washington and Baghdad agreed last year under the Biden administration to wind down the military mission in Iraq of an American-led coalition fighting Daesh by this September, with US forces departing some bases where troops have been stationed during a two-decade-long military presence in the country.
Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell said in a statement late Tuesday that the US “will reduce its military mission in Iraq,” reflecting “our combined success in fighting Daesh.”
A senior defense official, who spoke to reporters on the condition of anonymity to discuss troop movements, said the military has begun to shift the burden for combating the Daesh group in Iraq from US and coalition forces to Iraqi troops who have been trained by the American military for about a decade.
The start of the drawdown in Iraq comes just months after the Trump administration also decided to withdraw about 600 troops from Syria, leaving fewer than 1,000 to work with Kurdish allies to counter the Daesh there. The militant group still carries out deadly attacks in both countries, and worries remain about Daesh following upheaval in Syria and wider turmoil in the Middle East.
US troops will be consolidated and largely moved to a base in Irbil, a city in the semiautonomous Kurdish region in northern Iraq, and fewer than 2,000 were expected to remain in Iraq once negotiations conclude, the official said. That would be a reduction from just over 2,500 service members there now, the official said.
That figure is just a small fraction of the troop levels historically in Iraq: Around 20,000 troops were deployed there a decade ago.
A senior Iraqi security official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to comment publicly, said the US withdrawal began weeks ago from the other two areas where troops have been stationed: Baghdad and Ain Al-Asad air base in western Iraq. He said “a very small number of advisers” remain at the joint command.
Parnell’s statement said Washington will maintain close coordination with Baghdad and coalition partners to ensure a “responsible transition.”
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani told The Associated Press in an interview in July that the US and Iraq will meet by the end of the year to “arrange the bilateral security relationship.”
The senior defense official that spoke with reporters said Iraqi forces are now capable of handling the IS threat that still exists in the country.
 

BAGHDAD: The US military has begun drawing down its mission in Iraq under an agreement inked with the Iraqi government last year, officials said Wednesday.
Washington and Baghdad agreed last year to wind down the military mission in Iraq of an American-led coalition fighting the Daesh group by September 2025, with US forces departing some bases where they have stationed troops during a two-decade-long military presence in the country.
Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell said in a statement Wednesday that the US “will reduce its military mission in Iraq,” reflecting “our combined success in fighting Daesh.”
The move “marks an effort to transition to a lasting US-Iraq security partnership in accordance with US national interests, the Iraqi Constitution, and the US-Iraq Strategic Framework Agreement,” he said.
The statement added that Washington will maintain close coordination with Baghdad and coalition partners to ensure a “responsible transition.”
It did not give details on the number of troops that have withdrawn to date or when the drawdown would be completed.
A senior Iraqi security official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to comment publicly, said the US withdrawal began weeks ago from Baghdad and from Ain Al-Asad base in western Iraq.
“Only a very small number of advisers remain within the Joint Operations Command,” the official said.
He added that some forces have redeployed to the city of Irbil in the semi-autonomous Kurdish region in northern Iraq, while others have left the country entirely, and that there is no accurate count of those who have withdrawn yet.
The official said the drawdown is proceeding according to agreed-upon schedules.
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani told The Associated Press in an interview in July that the US and Iraq will meet by the end of the year to “arrange the bilateral security relationship” between the two countries.